background

/ˈbæk(ɡ)ɹaʊnd/
noun 5verb 4adj 1

Collocations

16
2

(noun.) facts connected with a situation/event

ADJ

general | factual | cultural, economic, historical, political, technical

VERB + BACKGROUND

describe, give (sb), outline, provide (sb with)

My teacher outlined the background of the American Civil War before we watched the documentary.

form

Years of working in retail formed the background for her successful career in customer service.

BACKGROUND + NOUN

information, knowledge, reading

The teacher provided background knowledge about ancient Egypt before showing the documentary.

PREP

against the ~

Against this background, the company decided to hire more customer service staff.

~ to

Understanding the historical background to the conflict helps explain today's tensions.

3

(noun.) part of a view/picture behind the main parts

PREP

against a/the ~

The bright red door looked striking against the old brick background of the building.

in the ~

She could hear children playing in the background while she was on the phone call.

on a/the ~

The white text on a dark background makes the website easier to read at night.

4

(noun.) position in which sb/sth is not important/noticed

VERB + BACKGROUND

blend into, fade into, melt/merge into, recede/retreat into, slip into

As the wedding ceremony began, the guests gradually receded into the background while the couple exchanged vows.

keep/remain/stay in

She likes to stay in the background during meetings and listen more than she talks.

hover in

During the concert, a cameraman hovered in the background, filming the main performance.

BACKGROUND + NOUN

music, noise, radiation

PREP

in the ~

While we talked, soft music played in the background at the café.

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