disqualification

The act of disqualifying, or the state of being disqualified

the disqualification of certain people for holding certain positions

Henry won the match due to the disqualification of his opponent.

That which disqualifies; that which causes someone to be unfit for a certain purpose or role

Conviction of crime is a disqualification of a person for office.

Sickness is a disqualification for labor.

The act of being forbidden from further play in a basketball game due to the accumulation of too many personal fouls.