eclipse

UK /ɪˈklɪps/ US /ɪˈklɪps/
noun 4verb 3

Definitions

noun

1

An alignment of astronomical objects whereby one object comes between the observer (or notional observer) and another object, thus obscuring the latter.

2

Especially, an alignment whereby a planetary object (for example, the Moon) comes between the Sun and another planetary object (for example, the Earth), resulting in a shadow being cast by the middle planetary object onto the other planetar

3

A seasonal state of plumage in some birds, notably ducks, adopted temporarily after the breeding season and characterised by a dull and scruffy appearance.

4

Obscurity, decline, downfall.

a. 1618, Walter Raleigh, quoted in Eclipse, entry in 1805, Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, Volume 2, unnumbered page, All the posterity of our first parents suffered a perpetual eclipse of spiritual life.

As in the soft and sweet eclipse, When soul meets soul on lovers' lips.

verb

1

Of astronomical or atmospheric bodies, to cause an eclipse.

The Moon eclipsed the Sun.

She turned to the casement on which the moon was shining; for the high wind had driven aside the clouds, whose huge dark masses threatened soon to eclipse the pale and dim circle of passing light.

2

To overshadow; to be better or more noticeable than.

For, till I see them here, by doubtful fear / My joy of liberty is half eclips'd.

[H]is ſupercilious glances grevv humbled, yea, his dazeling ſplendor (eclipſt in the ſetting [i.e., death] of his Maſter) becomes quickly darkned: […]

3

To undergo eclipsis.

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