snowball effect
An accelerating growth of magnitude, including fame, fortune, importance, or danger.
The success of these women has had the snowball effect of bringing more and more women into the sport over the past few years.
ADJ
decisive, dramatic, far-reaching, important, marked, powerful, profound, significant, strong | marginal, minimal, modest, negligible | chief, main, major, principal
full
The medicine took full effect within an hour and her headache disappeared completely.
apparent, appreciable, detectable, discernible, measurable, noticeable, visible | likely, possible, potential, predictable, probable | subtle | disproportionate | residual
adverse, catastrophic, crippling, damaging, debilitating, deleterious, destructive, detrimental, devastating, disastrous, harmful, ill, negative, serious, traumatic, undesirable, unfortunate
The new tax policy had a devastating effect on small businesses throughout the region.
beneficial, positive, salutary
the desired
The new medicine finally produced the desired effect after three weeks of treatment.
magical, remarkable
The new medicine had a remarkable effect on her energy levels within just two weeks.
immediate | direct, indirect | short-term | lasting, long-term, permanent
domino, knock-on, ripple, spin-off
When one person quit the team, it created a ripple effect that disrupted the entire project.
side effect | practical | aggregate, combined, cumulative, net, overall | qualitative, quantitative | cohesive | divisive
deterrent, disincentive
Strict uniform policies had a deterrent effect on bullying in the school.
calming, hypnotic, soothing, soporific | curative, restorative, therapeutic | placebo | inflationary | corrosive
VERB + EFFECT
bring about, exert, have, produce
The new policy has had a significant effect on how students study in our school.
take
The new safety rules took effect on Monday morning at our workplace.
feel, experience, suffer (from)
Many people suffered from the negative effects of the pandemic on their mental health.
recover from | observe | show | assess, determine, estimate, examine, measure, study
ameliorate, cushion, lessen, minimize, mitigate, reduce, soften
The new safety features helped reduce the effects of the accident on the passengers.
cancel out | counter, counteract, offset | compound, magnify, maximize | avoid
aim at
The new advertising campaign aimed at a powerful effect on young consumers.
be worried about, fear | underestimate | ignore
EFFECT + VERB
spread | last
wear off
The painkillers began to wear off after a few hours, so I took another dose.
PREP
in ~
The new rule, in effect, requires all students to wear uniforms starting next Monday.
to this/that ~
My boss said I should work harder or words to that effect during our meeting.
with ~
The new advertising campaign had a positive effect on sales figures.
~ on/upon
Regular exercise has a positive effect on your overall health and energy levels.
PHRASES
cause and effect
Understanding cause and effect helps students write better essays about why things happen.
to little/no effect
She tried to cheer him up with jokes, but to little effect.
ADJ
immediate
VERB + EFFECT
come into
The new safety policy comes into effect starting next Monday.
bring sth into, put sth into
The new safety rules were brought into effect at the start of the year.
PREP
in ~
The new safety rules have been in effect since last month at our factory.
with ~
The new safety rules came into effect with the start of the school year.
ADJ
dramatic, startling, striking, stunning | maximum, optimum
the desired
The new marketing campaign had the desired effect on sales.
overall
The overall effect of the new policy was to make communication between departments much easier.
VERB + EFFECT
give (sth), have
The blue paint on the walls has a calming effect on visitors.
achieve, create
enhance, heighten
The bright lighting enhanced the effect of the special stage design.
mar, spoil
PREP
for ~
The comedian waited a moment for effect before delivering the punchline.
to ~
The director employed dramatic lighting to great effect throughout the film.
ADJ
special | cinematic | audio, sound | optical, visual | lighting | elaborate | digital