lean

UK /liːn/ US /lin/
verb 6adj 5noun 4name 1

Definitions

verb

1

To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating.

a leaning column

She leaned out of the window.

2

To incline in opinion or desire; to conform in conduct; often with to, toward, etc.

I’m leaning towards voting Conservative in the next election.

The Hispanic vote leans Democratic.

3

To rest or rely, for support, comfort, to use as a hard surface for writing, etc.

He lean'd not on his fathers but himself.

The slightest effort made the patient cough. He would stand leaning on a stick and holding a hand to his side, and when the paroxysm had passed it left him shaking.

4

To hang outwards.

5

To press against.

Oppreſs'd with Anguiſh, panting, and o'reſpent, / His fainting Limbs against an Oak he leant.

noun

1

An inclination away from the vertical.

The trees had various leans toward gaps in the canopy.

adj

1

Slim; not fleshy.

They will now dedicate several hours at the gym every day to be leaner and stronger.

2

Having little fat.

lean steak cuts

The butcher and the porkman painted up only the leanest scrags of meat; the baker, the coarsest of meagre loaves.

3

Having little extra or little to spare; scanty; meagre.

a lean budget

a lean harvest

4

Having a low proportion or concentration of a desired substance or ingredient.

A lean ore hardly worth mining.

Running on too lean a fuel-air mixture will cause, among other problems, your internal combustion engine to heat up too much.

5

Of a character which prevents the compositor from earning the usual wages; opposed to fat.

lean copy, matter, or type

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