mastaba

/ˈmæstəbə/
noun 2

Definitions

noun

1

A wide stone bench built into the wall of a house, shop etc. in the Middle East.

A wooden shutter which closes down at night-time, and by day two palm-stick stools intensely dirty and full of fleas, occupying the place of the Mastabah or earthern bench, which accomodated[sic] purchasers, complete the furniture of my preceptor's establishment.

2

A rectangular structure with a flat top and slightly sloping sides, built during Ancient Egyptian times above tombs that were situated on flat land. Mastabas were made of wood, mud bricks, stone, or a combination of these materials. Some ar

The pyramids at Giza are flanked by large cemeteries containing hundreds of mastabas.

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