i Register
In some senses, petrify is marked as figuratively. Watch for register when choosing this word.
verb
To turn to stone: to harden organic matter by permeating with water and depositing dissolved minerals.
a river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves
To produce rigidity akin to stone.
To immobilize with fright.
To become stone, or of a stony hardness, as organic matter by calcareous deposits.
To become stony, callous, or obdurate.
Like Niobe we marble grow, / And petrify with grief.
Hopes, feelings, and passion, petrify one after another; the crust of experience soon hardens over the hidden past; and who, looking on the levelled and subdued exterior, could dream of the wreck and ravage that lies below?