random

UK /ˈɹændəm/ US /ˈɹændəm/
noun 5adj 5verb 1

Definitions

noun

1

A roving motion; course without definite direction; lack of rule or method; chance.

Still take advice ; though counsels, when they fly / At random, sometimes hit most happily.

O ! many a shaft, at random sent, / Finds mark the archer little meant !

2

Speed, full speed; impetuosity, force.

they were messagers vnto kyng Ban & Bors sent from kynge Arthur / therfor said the viij knyghtes ye shalle dye or be prysoners / for we ben knyghtes of kyng Claudas And therwith two of them dressid theire sperys / and Vlfyus and Brastias dressid theire speres and ranne to gyder with grete raundon

[…] for coragiouſly the two kynges newely foughte with great randon and force, they ſhewed their vigors and ſtrengthes and did ſo nobly that their coũter parties had none aduaũtage.

3

The full range of a bullet or other projectile; hence, the angle at which a weapon is tilted to allow the greatest range.

Fortie yards will they shoot levell, or very neare the marke, and 120 is their best at Random.

[…] the angle at which the miſſive is to mount by ( if we will have it go to its furtheſt randome ) muſt be the half of a right one […]

4

An undefined, unknown or unimportant person; a person of no consequence.

The party was boring. It was full of randoms.

5

The direction of a rake-vein.

adj

1

Occurring for no particular reason; haphazard, unpredictable.

Our city is plagued by random acts of violence.

random acts of kindness

2

Involving an outcome which is impossible to predict, but which may be represented by a probability distribution; in the ideal case, involving outcomes which are equally likely.

Near-synonyms: aleatory, stochastic

The flip of a fair coin is purely random.

3

Pseudorandom; mimicking the result of random selection.

The rand function generates a random number from a seed.

4

Selected for no particular reason; arbitrary; unspecified.

A random American off the street couldn't tell the difference.

You're just going to trust the word of random people on the Internet?

5

Being (part of) a varied, unrelated, and apparently arbitrary collection of things; diverse, heterogeneous.

My notebook has turned into a random collection of thoughts.

I brought a bunch of random snacks, but nothing nutritious.

verb

1

To wander; to stray; to meander.

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