second

/ˈsɛk.ənd/
noun 11verb 7adj 3adv 2

Collocations

28
1

(noun.) very short moment of time

ADJ

brief, fleeting, split

There was only a brief second when I could have caught the ball before it hit the ground.

single

heart-stopping

She froze in a heart-stopping second when she saw the car sliding toward her.

VERB + SECOND

take

I need to grab my keys—just take a second while I find them.

have

I need to use "have a second" in a natural, everyday context that's different from the original example. I'm busy right now, but if you can wait, I'll have a second to help you later this afternoon.

wait

Hold on a second while I grab my keys from the other room.

SECOND + VERB

pass, tick by

As I waited for the test results, the seconds seemed to pass so slowly.

SECOND + NOUN

hand

PREP

for a ~

I paused at the door for a second before deciding to go back inside.

in a ~

Can you wait in a second while I grab my coat from the other room?

in/within ~s

The car's airbags inflated in seconds when the crash occurred.

PHRASES

a fraction of a second

She hesitated for just a fraction of a second before answering his question.

a matter of seconds

The download will be finished in a matter of seconds, so please wait.

2

(noun.) person/thing that comes next after the first

ADJ

close, good | bad, distant, poor | equal, joint

creditable, worthy

She came a worthy second in the spelling competition, beating most of her classmates.

VERB + SECOND

come, finish

PREP

~ to

Her homemade apple pie was a close second to the bakery's famous chocolate cake.

3

(noun.) university degree

ADJ

lower, upper | good

VERB + SECOND

be awarded, gain, get, obtain

PREP

~ in

She came in second in the running race last weekend.

4

(noun.)

VERB + SECOND THOUGHT

have ~s

not give sth

She didn't give her decision a second thought before accepting the job offer.

PREP

on ~s

I wasn't sure about moving abroad, but on second thoughts I decided it was the right decision.

without a ~

She agreed to help her friend without a second thought.

~s about

After the job interview, Maria began to have second thoughts about accepting the offer.

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