berm

UK /bɜː(ɹ)m/ US /bɜː(ɹ)m/
noun 5verb 1

Definitions

noun

1

A narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.

2

A raised bank or path, especially the bank of a canal opposite the towpath.

The big canals in Europe, in Holland, have a great big berm on the side of the canal several feet wide, which they leave there on purpose to plant reeds in, so as to get a reedy vegetation to protect their slope. Then, beyond that, there is an earthen slope that is grassed and sodded.

3

One of the flat terraces on the slope of an open-pit mine.

4

A terrace or shelf of sand along a beach, formed above the high tide water level by wave action.

On some beaches, the berm grows higher in summer and flattens out in the rougher winter seas.

5

A long mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier or to provide insulation.

A berm separates the Moroccan-controlled and Polisario-controlled parts of Western Sahara.

verb

1

To provide something with a berm

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