defile

UK /dɪˈfaɪl/ US /dəˈfaɪl/
verb 8noun 4

Definitions

verb

1

To make (someone or something) physically dirty or unclean; to befoul, to soil.

[…] It is an euil birde that defiles his owne neſt, […]

I have ſowed ſackcloth vpon my ſkin, and defiled my horne in the duſt.

2

To make (someone or something) morally impure or unclean; to corrupt, to tarnish.

[T]here is no thynge with outt a man that can diffyle hym when hitt entreth in to hym⸝ but thoo thyngꝭ [things] which procede out of a mã [man] are thoſe which defyle a mã.

Chr[istian]. VVhy, I tro you did not conſent to her deſires? / Faith[full]. No, not to defile my ſelf; for I remembred an old vvriting that I had ſeen, vvhich ſaith, Her ſteps take hold of Hell. [Proverbs 5:5] So I ſhut mine eyes, becauſe I vvould not be bevvitched with her looks: [Job 31:1] then ſhe railed on me, and I vvent my vvay.

3

To act inappropriately towards or vandalize (something sacred or special); to desecrate, to profane.

To urinate on someone’s grave is an example of a way to defile it.

And all yͤ chiefe amonge the preſtes, and the people, multiplyed their ſynnes, acordinge to all the abhominacions of the Heythen, and dyfyled the houſe of the LORDE, which he had ſanctified at Jeruſalem.

4

To cause (something or someone) to become ritually unclean.

What ſo euer crepeth vpon earth, ſhall be an abhominacion vnto you, and ſhal not be eaten. […] Make not youre ſoules abhominable, and defyle you not in them, to ſtayne youre ſelues: for I am the LORDE youre God. Therfore ſhal ye ſanctifie youre ſelues, that ye maye be holy, for I am holy. And ye ſhal not defyle youreſelues on eny maner of crepynge beeſt, that crepeth vpon earth: […]

That which dieth of it ſelfe, or is torne with beaſts, hee ſhall not eate to defile himſelfe therewith: I am the Lord.

5

To deprive (someone) of their sexual chastity or purity, often not consensually; to deflower, to rape.

The serial rapist kidnapped and defiled a six-year-old girl.

And when Shechem the ſonne of Hamor the Hiuite, prince of the countrey ſaw her [Dinah], he tooke her, and lay with her, and defiled her.

verb

1

To march in a single file or line; to file.

Without delay, he briſkly attacked them, as they were defiling from a lane and forming themſelves.

Several bodies of troops defiled towards the frontiers under various pretences; and the whole being ſuddenly aſſembled, formed an army with which the duke of Guiſe [Francis, Duke of Guise] made an unexpected march towards Calais.

2

To march across (a place) in files or lines.

noun

1

A narrow passage or way (originally (military), one which soldiers could only march through in a single file or line), especially a narrow gorge or pass between mountains.

VVe had one dangerous Place to paſs, vvhich our Guide told us, if there vvere any more VVolves in the Country, vve ſhould find them there; and this vvas in a ſmall Plain, ſurrounded vvith VVoods on every Side, and a long narrovv Defile or Lane, vvhich vve vvere to paſs to get through the VVood, and then vve ſhould come to the Village vvhere vve vvere to lodge.

Conſtantine had taken poſt in a defile about half a mile in breadth, between a ſteep hill and a deep moraſs, and in that ſituation he ſteadily expected and repulſed the firſt attack of the enemy.

2

An act of marching in files or lines.

3

A single file of soldiers; (by extension) any single file.

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