instrument

UK /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ US /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/
noun 5verb 3

Definitions

noun

1

A device used to produce music.

The violinist was a master of her instrument.

The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge

2

A means or agency for achieving an aspect.

“There the cause of death was soon ascertained ; the victim of this daring outrage had been stabbed to death from ear to ear with a long, sharp instrument, in shape like an antique stiletto, which […] was subsequently found under the cushions of the hansom. […]”

On the rocky island of Tungyin, 50 miles off the coast of Red China, is the headquarters of a little-known military unit called the Anti-Communist Salvation Army. The secret army, 30,000 strong, is Chiang Kai-shek's instrument for the long-promised return to the mainland.

3

A measuring or displaying device.

The instrument detected an increase in radioactivity.

4

A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.

The dentist set down his tray of instruments.

The scientist recorded the temperature with a thermometer, but wished he had a more accurate instrument.

5

A tool, implement used for manipulation or measurement.

Flight within clouds must be made by reference to your instruments.

verb

1

To apply measuring devices.

an instrumented test article

2

To devise, conceive, cook up, plan.

When the Lit. Mongers deign to notice his work, they dismiss him as a "cult writer," another of their standard ploys. Purdy, not really bitter at the instrumented silence and sneers of the bookchat legions, […]

3

To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument.

a sonata instrumented for orchestra

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