you can't judge a book by its cover
It is not possible to make reliable judgments about things or people by considering external appearances alone.
ADJ
experienced | learned | senior | presiding, trial | deputy | appeal (court), appellate, circuit, county court, district, federal, High Court, Supreme Court
VERB + JUDGE
be, sit as
After years of experience as a lawyer, she finally became a judge in the district court.
appoint (sb as)
JUDGE + VERB
preside, sit
The judge presided over the case for three weeks before reaching a verdict.
call sb
The judge called for silence in the courtroom before announcing the verdict.
direct sb
The judge directed the defendant to stand and listen carefully to the verdict.
consider sth
accept sth, admit sth
The judge accepted the new evidence that proved the defendant's innocence.
dismiss sth, refuse sth, reject sth
The court judge rejected the defendant's appeal after reviewing all the evidence.
conclude sth, decide sth, find sth, hold sth, rule sth, uphold sth
The court decided that the defendant was guilty of fraud.
sum up
The judge summed up the main points of the case before the jury made their decision.
sentence sb
order sth
The judge ordered the defendant to attend anger management classes before his release.
award (sb) sth, grant (sb) sth
The judge awarded her custody of the children after reviewing all the evidence.
ADJ
competition | independent
QUANT
panel
A panel of judges decided that the local bakery made the best bread in the competition.
VERB + JUDGE
choose sb/sth, decide sth
PHRASES
the judges' decision
The judges' decision surprised everyone because they chose an unknown artist as the winner.
ADJ
astute, good, great, shrewd
She proved to be a shrewd judge of people during her years as a manager.
poor | impartial
PREP
~ of
My grandmother has always been an excellent judge of character and can instantly tell who to trust.
ADV
correctly, rightly
wrongly
She wrongly judged him as unfriendly when they first met at work.
fairly, properly
harshly
It's unfair to judge people so harshly when you don't know their full situation.
objectively
beautifully, carefully, finely, nicely, perfectly, well
She carefully judged the distance before jumping across the gap.
accordingly
If you break the rules, you will be judged accordingly by the school's disciplinary committee.
VERB + JUDGE
be difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to
be able to, be in a position to
Without more information about the situation, I'm not able to judge if their decision was fair.
learn to
Children gradually learn to judge how much food they need at meals.
PREP
according to
The restaurant was judged according to the quality of its food and service.
against
The teacher judged each student's essay against the marking criteria.
by
People often judge others by their appearance before knowing them well.
from
You can judge a person's character from how they treat animals.
on
The athletes were judged on their technique, strength, and artistic performance.
PHRASES
criteria for judging
Teachers often use different criteria for judging student work fairly.
don't judge a book by its cover
You shouldn't judge a book by its cover; that quiet student turned out to be brilliant.
judge by appearances, judging by/from sth
You shouldn't judge by appearances because that old car runs perfectly well.
to judge by/from
Looking at the dark clouds overhead, we can judge by the weather forecast that rain is coming soon.
judge for youself
You should watch the film and judge for yourself if it's worth seeing.
judge sth on its merits
We should judge each candidate on their merits, not their appearance.