oil

UK /ɔɪl/ US /ɔl/
noun 6verb 4name 2

Collocations

47
1

(noun.) used as fuel/to make machines work smoothly

ADJ

heavy | light | crude | refined | offshore | engine, fuel, heating, lubricating, motor

linseed, paraffin

I applied paraffin oil to the wooden furniture to protect it from drying out.

QUANT

barrel

film

The mechanic wiped away a thin film of oil from the engine block.

drop

VERB + OIL

extract, obtain, produce

drill for

Several countries are drilling for oil off the coast of West Africa.

discover, find, hit, strike | pump | export, import | burn, use | change | soak sth in

smell of

The old garage smelled of oil and rust from years of car repairs.

OIL + NOUN

company, producer | industry, production | drilling, exploration | field, rig, well | drum | tanker | refinery | prices, revenue

slick, spill, spillage

The environmental team worked to clean up the massive oil spill in the harbor.

2

(noun.) used in cooking

ADJ

cooking | polyunsaturated | rancid

coconut, cod liver, fish, groundnut, olive, sesame, sunflower, vegetable

She uses sesame oil to cook stir-fries and give them an authentic Asian flavor.

salad

VERB + OIL

heat | boil sb/sth in, cook sth in, fry sth in

drizzle, pour

She poured oil into the hot pan before adding the chopped onions.

PREP

in ~

We cooked the vegetables in olive oil and garlic for dinner last night.

3

(noun.) used as a cosmetic/medicine

ADJ

aromatic, fragrant, scented

essential

I always add a few drops of essential oil to my bath water to help me relax.

body, hair | baby, bath | aromatherapy, massage | castor, evening primrose, lavender, etc.

VERB + OIL

massage/rub into, massage/rub sth with

He massaged warm oil into his sore shoulder muscles after the workout.

anoint sb/sth with

The priest anointed the baby with oil during the christening ceremony.

extract

PREP

~ of

I bought a small bottle of oil of lavender to use in my bath.

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