i Register
In some senses, sentence is marked as dated, obsolete, poetic. Watch for register when choosing this word.
ADJ
long, short
My teacher said that long sentences can confuse readers, so I try to write shorter ones.
complete, whole | broken, incomplete | grammatical, grammatically correct | grammatically incorrect, ungrammatical | coherent | affirmative, negative | complex, simple | compound
VERB + SENTENCE
begin
finish
My friend always finishes my sentences when I'm trying to explain something complicated.
construct, form, formulate, generate, write
The student struggled to construct a complete sentence without help from the teacher.
parse
SENTENCE + VERB
contain sth, have sth
The opening sentence of the novel has a beautiful metaphor that readers love.
SENTENCE + NOUN
structure
ADJ
maximum, minimum | long, short | harsh, heavy, severe, stiff | lenient, light | indefinite, indeterminate | appropriate
mandatory
A mandatory sentence of five years applies to anyone convicted of this serious crime.
suspended | custodial, jail, prison | non-custodial | death | life
VERB + SENTENCE
hand down, impose, pass, pronounce
The court decided to impose a harsh sentence on the criminal for his serious crimes.
be given, get, receive
serve
The criminal had to serve a ten-year sentence for the robbery.
carry out
await
The defendant will await sentence after the jury delivers its verdict next month.
face
The defendant may face a harsh sentence if found guilty of the crime.
commute, reduce
The judge agreed to reduce the sentence from ten years to five years.
suspend | appeal against | review | quash
carry
Murder convictions typically carry lengthy sentences in most countries around the world.
PREP
under ~ (of)
The judge ruled that she must serve three years under sentence of imprisonment for the crime.
~ for
The judge gave him a five-year sentence for stealing the car.
PREP
for
The judge gave him a five-year prison sentence for armed robbery.
to
The judge sentenced her to community service for shoplifting.
PHRASES
sentence sb to death, sentence sb to imprisonment
The court sentenced him to five years in prison for the robbery.