sterling

UK /ˈstɜːlɪŋ/ US /ˈstɜɹlɪŋ/
noun 7adj 5name 5

Definitions

noun

1

An English silver penny first introduced by the Normans.

Nummus […] is taken for braſſe pens, or els pieces of ſiluer of the valu of a dandiprat or i. d. ob. a pece or there about, ſo that yͤ thouſand peces wer moche about the ſomme of twentie nobles sterlynges [i.e., nobles of sterlings].

"I do not fear your curses," said Philippe [Philip II of France]. "You have no right to pronounce them on the realm of France. Your words smell of English sterlings."

2

A penny issued in other countries, such as Scotland.

3

The currency of the United Kingdom, based on the pound sterling; hence, genuine English or British currency, as contrasted with foreign currency.

Ophe[lia]. He hath my Lord of late made many tenders / Of his affection to me. / […] / Pol[onius]. Marry I vvill teach you, thinke your ſelfe a babie / That you haue tane [taken] theſe tenders for true pay / VVhich are not ſterling, tender your ſelfe more dearely […]

[D]rop the ten ſhillings into this Baſon; […] So, iſt right Iacke? iſt ſterling?

4

Short for sterling silver (“an alloy containing not less than 92.5 percent silver, the remainder usually being copper; articles made from this alloy collectively”).

Many of the women cleaned house for other women, soaping fine china and polishing heavy sterling, […]

5

Former British gold or silver coinage of a standard fineness (0.91666 for gold and 0.925 for silver).

[…] Sterling vvas the knovvn and approved Standard in England, in all Probability, from the Beginning of King Henry the Second's Reign. But King John vvas undoubtedly the firſt vvho introduced Sterling Money in Ireland.

adj

1

Of or relating to the currency of the United Kingdom, or former types of English or British coinage.

[…] King William [the Lion] vvas to pay 100000. l. [pound] Striueling for his ranſome, the one half in preſent coin, the other 50000 l. vpon time.

The Salaries of all the great Officers of this State, are very ſmall: I have already mentioned that of a Burgomaſter's of Amſterdam to be about fifty pounds ſterling a year: […]

2

Of silver: being of standard quality.

3

Of a thing: of or relating to, or made from, sterling silver.

The ſterling mark upon plate, and the ſtamps upon linen and vvoollen cloth, give the purchaſer much greater ſecurity than any ſtatute of apprenticeſhip.

[W]hat is baſe / No poliſh can make ſterling, […]

4

Of English (or (obsolete) Scottish) currency: genuine, of legal tender.

Pray thee peace, pay her the debt you ovve her, and vnpay the villany you haue done vvith her, the one you may doe vvith ſterling mony, and the other vvith currant repentance.

[I]s this base annunciation a mere swindle on the incautious, to beguile them of their time, their patience, and three shillings of sterling money of this realm?

5

Of acknowledged influence; authoritative; also, of high or excellent quality; of proven worth.

[…] I knovv your Opinion is current and ſterling: […]

This love, ſuppoſing it ſterling, I (ſtultus ego [I am foolish]!) return'd in kind: But I do not repent it.

noun

1

Obsolete form of starling (“a family, Sturnidae, of passerine birds; specifically, the common starling, Sturnus vulgaris, which has dark, iridescent plumage”).

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